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Apartment Renovation in Bakırköy and Florya: Material Selection Suitable for Sea Air and Corrosion Prevention

January 2, 202616 minutes read

Project Author & Supervision

Architect İsmail Çubukçu

Space design and structural implementation expert.

# Apartment Renovation in Bakırköy and Florya: Material Selection Suitable for Sea Air and Corrosion Prevention

Bakırköy and Florya are regions close to the coast in Istanbul. When doing renovation in apartments in these regions, it is critically important to consider the effect of sea air on structures and materials. Sea salt, humidity, and wind cause corrosion (rusting) and wear on materials. In this guide, we address the sea air-resistant materials we use, corrosion prevention techniques, and special solutions for coastal regions from a master's perspective when doing renovation in Bakırköy and Florya regions.

Bakırköy Florya sahil bölgesi
Bakırköy Florya sahil bölgesi

Effect of Sea Air on Materials: Why Special Approach is Required?

Bakırköy and Florya regions are located 500 meters from the sea. Sea air damages materials due to the following factors:

1. Sea Salt (NaCl) Effect

Sea salt reaches structures with air. Salt:

  • Metal Corrosion: Causes rusting in iron, steel, aluminum materials
  • Concrete Damage: Causes reinforcement (steel) corrosion in reinforced concrete structures
  • Paint Wear: Leads to cracks and peeling in paints

2. High Humidity Rate

In coastal regions, humidity rate rises to 70-80%. High humidity:

  • Mold Formation: Leads to mold and fungus formation in walls
  • Wood Decay: Decay begins in wood materials
  • Insulation Performance: Reduces performance of insulation materials

3. Wind and Dust

In coastal regions, wind carries sea salt and sand to structures. This:

  • Surface Wear: Causes wear on material surfaces
  • Window Systems: Causes problems in windows and doors

Master's Note

In Bakırköy and Florya regions, in apartments 500 meters from the sea, corrosion risk is 40-50% higher. Therefore, sea air-resistant materials must definitely be preferred in material selection.

Deniz havası malzemelere etkisi korozyon
Deniz havası malzemelere etkisi korozyon

Sea Air-Resistant Material Selection

In Bakırköy and Florya apartment renovation projects, we prefer the following materials:

1. Stainless Steel Usage

Stainless steel is the most sea air-resistant metal material.

Stainless Steel Characteristics

  • Corrosion Resistance: High resistance against sea salt
  • Durability: 50+ years service life
  • Maintenance: Requires minimum maintenance

Stainless Steel Usage Areas

Bathroom and Kitchen:
  • Sink trap pipes
  • Plumbing connection parts
  • Kitchen fixtures
Outdoor:
  • Balcony railings
  • Window and door accessories
  • Exterior facade cladding elements

Master's Note

When selecting stainless steel, 304 grade or 316 grade (sea water resistant) should be preferred. 304 grade is sufficient for normal sea air. 316 grade is used in places directly in contact with sea water.

In Bakırköy and Florya, stainless steel material cost is 30-40% higher than normal steel materials. However, maintenance costs are low.

Paslanmaz çelik 304 316 kalite
Paslanmaz çelik 304 316 kalite

2. Aluminum Window Systems (Thermal Break)

Aluminum window systems are sea air resistant but must have thermal break (heat bridge) system.

Thermal Break Aluminum Characteristics

  • Corrosion Resistance: Aluminum forms a self-protecting oxide layer
  • Thermal Insulation: Thermal break system prevents heat loss
  • Maintenance: Cleaning once a year is sufficient

Aluminum Window Maintenance

In Bakırköy and Florya, aluminum windows should be cleaned 2-3 times a year. Cleaning:

  • Sea salt residues are cleaned
  • Special aluminum cleaner is used
  • Surface protection polish is applied

In Florya, aluminum window replacement costs 4,000 - 7,000 TL per window.

Alüminyum pencere termal break
Alüminyum pencere termal break

3. Salt-Resistant Paints

Exterior facade paints must be sea air resistant.

Salt-Resistant Paint Characteristics

  • Silicone Paint: Moisture resistant, mold preventive
  • Acrylic-Silicone Paint: Flexible, crack preventive
  • Epoxy Paint: High chemical resistance

Master's Note

In exterior facade paints, silicone paint or acrylic-silicone paint should be preferred. Plastic paints crack and peel within 2-3 years in sea air.

Bakırköy exterior facade painting cost ranges from 80 - 150 TL per square meter (including sea air-resistant paint).

Deniz tuzuna dayanıklı boyalar silikonlu boya
Deniz tuzuna dayanıklı boyalar silikonlu boya

4. Ceramic and Tile Selection

Bathroom and kitchen ceramics must be sea air resistant.

Porcelain Ceramic Preference

Porcelain ceramic is sea air resistant with over 99% waterproofing rate. Advantages:

  • Waterproofing: Unaffected by high humidity
  • Mold Prevention: Mold does not form on surface
  • Ease of Maintenance: Easy to clean

In bathroom renovations in Bakırköy and Florya, porcelain ceramics are preferred.

Seramik fayans seçimi porcelain
Seramik fayans seçimi porcelain

Corrosion Prevention Techniques

In Bakırköy and Florya apartment renovation projects, we apply the following techniques for corrosion prevention:

1. Galvanizing or Coating on Metal Materials

Iron and steel materials are protected with galvanizing (zinc coating) or special coating.

Galvanized Coating

  • Protection Period: 20-30 years
  • Application: Hot dip galvanizing
  • Cost: 20-30% more expensive than normal steel

Special Coating (Powder Coating)

  • Protection Period: 15-20 years
  • Color Options: Very diverse
  • Cost: Slightly more expensive than galvanizing

Master's Note

On balcony railings and exterior facade elements, galvanizing or special coating must definitely be applied. Uncoated steel materials rust within 3-5 years in Bakırköy and Florya.

Korozyon önleme kaplamaları galvaniz powder coating
Korozyon önleme kaplamaları galvaniz powder coating

2. Corrosion Prevention in Reinforced Concrete Structures

In reinforced concrete structures, to prevent reinforcement (steel) corrosion:

Waterproofing

  • Exterior facade insulation should be done
  • Waterproofing should be provided

Carbon Fiber Reinforcement

If necessary, carbon fiber reinforcement is applied. Carbon fiber:

  • Is corrosion resistant
  • Provides structural reinforcement

Betonarme korozyon önleme karbon fiber
Betonarme korozyon önleme karbon fiber

Special Solutions for Coastal Regions

1. Balcony and Terrace Coatings

In Bakırköy and Florya, balcony and terrace coatings must be sea air resistant.

Terrace Coating Options

1. Porcelain Flooring
  • Sea air resistant
  • Easy maintenance
  • Price per square meter: 150 - 400 TL
2. Composite Decking (Wood-Looking)
  • Sea air resistant
  • Wood appearance
  • Price per square meter: 300 - 600 TL
3. Natural Stone (Granite, Basalt)
  • Most durable option
  • High cost
  • Price per square meter: 400 - 1,000 TL

Master's Note

In balcony and terrace coatings, porcelain flooring is the most economical and durable option. Wood flooring decays within 5-7 years in sea air.

Teras kaplamaları porcelain kompozit decking
Teras kaplamaları porcelain kompozit decking

2. Exterior Facade Insulation

In Bakırköy and Florya, exterior facade insulation is of special importance.

Insulation Material Selection

XPS Foam:
  • Waterproof (sea air resistant)
  • High thermal insulation
  • Price per square meter: 1,000 - 1,500 TL
Stone Wool:
  • Breathable
  • High fire safety
  • Water absorbent (additional insulation required)
Bakırköy exterior facade insulation costs 1,200 - 1,800 TL per square meter.

Sahil bölgesi tadilat örnekleri
Sahil bölgesi tadilat örnekleri

Bakırköy and Florya Apartment Renovation Costs: 2026 Current Prices

Bakırköy and Florya apartment renovation costs are 15-20% higher than normal regions due to use of sea air-resistant materials.

Complete Apartment Renovation (2+1, 90 m²)

  • Premium Segment: 750,000 - 1,000,000 TL
  • Standard Segment: 550,000 - 750,000 TL

Sea Air-Resistant Material Additional Costs

  • Stainless Steel Plumbing: +15,000 - 25,000 TL
  • Aluminum Window (Thermal Break): +20,000 - 35,000 TL
  • Silicone Exterior Facade Paint: +8,000 - 15,000 TL
  • Porcelain Ceramic (Bathroom): +5,000 - 12,000 TL

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Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How long does sea air affect materials?

In coastal regions like Bakırköy and Florya, uncoated steel materials rust within 3-5 years. Wood materials decay within 5-7 years.

Which materials are most resistant to sea air?

Stainless steel, porcelain ceramics, aluminum (thermal break), and silicone paints are the most sea air-resistant materials.

Are sea air-resistant materials more expensive?

Yes, sea air-resistant materials are 20-40% more expensive than normal materials. However, maintenance costs are low and service lives are long.

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Related photo will be added here

Conclusion: Get Professional Support

Bakırköy and Florya apartment renovation requires material selection suitable for sea air. Wrong material selection leads to costly repairs. With 20 years of experience, we offer renovation services in coastal regions.

By booking a free site visit appointment, you can get material recommendations suitable for sea air and cost proposal for your apartment. Free Architectural Site Visit Line: 0501 022 33 75

Product & Application Gallery

Paslanmaz çelik 304 316 kalite

Paslanmaz çelik 304 316 kalite

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Project Author & Supervision

Architect İsmail Çubukçu

Space design and structural implementation expert.

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0501 022 33 75