Introduction: Right Floor, Right Life
Floor covering choice directly affects both the aesthetics and functionality of your home. The wrong choice can turn into regret over the years. In this comprehensive guide, we will help you choose the most suitable floor covering for Istanbul's humid climate.
Floor Covering Types and Features
1. Solid Parquet (Natural Wood)
Solid parquet is the most prestigious floor covering made from natural wood. Oak, walnut, and beech are the most preferred wood types.
Advantages:- Natural and warm appearance
- Becomes more beautiful over the years (patina)
- Can be sanded and renewed (3-4 times)
- Increases home value
- High cost
- Sensitive to moisture
- Requires regular maintenance
- Not suitable for kitchen and bathroom
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2. Laminate Flooring
Laminate is an economical alternative based on HDF/MDF that imitates wood appearance.
Advantages:- Affordable price
- Easy to clean
- Scratch resistant (AC4-AC5 classes)
- Quick installation (click system)
- Swells in wet areas
- Cannot be renewed (must be replaced)
- Poor sound insulation
- Feels cold underfoot
3. Ceramic and Porcelain Tiles
Ceramic is one of the most suitable floor coverings for Istanbul's humid climate.
Advantages:- 100% water resistant
- Hygienic and easy to clean
- Long-lasting (30+ years)
- Wide range of patterns and colors
- Compatible with underfloor heating
- Feels cold
- Hard surface (dropped items break)
- Installation requires expertise
- Scratch risk (on glossy surfaces)
4. Marble and Natural Stone
Marble is an indispensable floor covering for luxury residences.
Advantages:- Unique aesthetics and prestige
- Each piece is unique
- Cool feeling (advantage in summer)
- Significantly increases home value
- Very high cost
- Stains (especially light colors)
- Slippery surface
- Heavy (may require structural calculation)
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Istanbul Climate and Floor Selection
Istanbul's high humidity and four seasons are critically important in floor selection.
European Side vs. Asian Side
European Side (Sarıyer, Beşiktaş): More humid with Black Sea influence. If solid parquet is used, 15 days of acclimatization must be allowed. Asian Side (Üsküdar, Kadıköy): Relatively drier climate. Fewer problems in parquet applications.Attention on Ground Floor Apartments!
Ground floors have high moisture risk. In these apartments:
- Do not prefer solid parquet
- Porcelain ceramic is the ideal choice
- Waterproofing must be done
- Nylon cover should be laid under screed
Which Floor for Which Room?
| Room | First Choice | Alternative |
| Living Room | Solid Parquet | Laminate AC5 |
| Bedroom | Laminate | Solid Parquet |
| Kitchen | Porcelain Ceramic | Granite |
| Bathroom | Ceramic | Natural Stone |
| Balcony | Outdoor Ceramic | Composite Deck |
| Children's Room | Laminate | LVT (Vinyl) |
Tips for Long-Lasting Floors
1. Use Doormats: Dirt-catching mats at entrances extend floor life
2. Felt Under Furniture: Prevents scratches
3. Proper Cleaning: Use cleaning agents suitable for each floor
4. Direct Sunlight: Causes color fading in solid parquet, use curtains
5. Regular Maintenance: Have professional maintenance done annually
Conclusion
Floor covering selection is a decision you will live with for many years. With the experience we have gained in our projects in Bakırköy, Kadıköy, Üsküdar, and Sarıyer regions, we offer solutions suitable for every home and budget.
For free inspection and floor consultation, contact us at 0501 022 33 75.